Project: Screenzym

The “Conseil Régional de Lorraine” had launched a call for proposals to support collaborative research (R&D) involving private companies and public research laboratories. In this context, the Screenzym project led by the Biolie company and IAM (E. Gelhaye) has been selected and funded. The aim of this project  is to create a platform allowing the fast quantification of various compounds of interest and the development of different enzyme cocktails acting on the biomass.

Le Conseil Régional de Lorraine a mis en place un fonds pour les projets collaboratifs de recherche et développement (R&D) destiné à rapprocher les entreprises des laboratoires de recherche publics. Dans ce cadre, le projet Screenzym porté par la société Biolie et IAM (E. Gelhaye) a été soutenu. Il consiste à créer une plateforme permettant de quantifier différents composés d’intérêt. Cette quantification permettra notamment à la société BIOLIE de tester et développer rapidement différents cocktails enzymatiques adaptés aux végétaux sur lesquels elle travaille, dans le cadre de ses contrats clients ou de son développement de catalogue d’actifs à destination des marchés cosmétique et nutraceutique.

Project: RESIPATH

RESIPATH: Responses of European Forests and Society to Invasive Pathogens

This project has been selected in the Biodiversa call: “Invasive species and biological invasions” and involves in particular B. Marçais of our department.

Participating countries : SE (coordinator) AU, BE, BG, DE, FR, NO, PT, SE, TK (48 Months)

Invasive alien species pose a serious global threat to biodiversity by driving native species to extinction via competitive exclusion and by their ability to modify entire landscapes. The selected tree species are not only an integral part of their ecosystems but are also economically important and supply crucial environmental services to European society, such as biodiversity, watershed protection, stabilisation of river banks, as well as recreational and cultural values. Due to different mortality patterns, the array of host-pathogen combinations enables the study of differential effects on the host population in terms of demographics and evolution. The high ecological and economic impact caused by invasive pathogens nowadays necessitates the development of an early detection system and to increase knowledge on the importance of different pathways for their introduction and spread. Ultimately, an efficient response from society to mitigate the impact of invasive pathogens also depends on the public perception and the communication between researchers and stakeholders in society.

Events: JJC 2014

 

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Ces rencontres, comme les précédentes, seront organisées autour d’exposés de travaux récents,de synthèses et de présentations d’affiches. Les exposés seront organisés en cinq sessions thématiques, concernant aussi bien les champignons pathogènes, que symbiotiques ou saprophytes :

– Taxonomie phylogénie et écologie des communautés

– Génomique des Champignons

– Interactions moléculaires

– Epidémiologie

– Génétique et évolution des populations

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HDR Defense: M. Buée

The defense will be held the 24th January 2014 at 9H30 in Amphitheater 7, Faculté des Sciences, Boulevard des Aiguillettes, Vandoeuvre.

“Structures et rôles des communautés fongiques forestières”

 

Article: Genome Announcements

Genome Sequence of the Mycorrhizal Helper Bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens BBc6R8
A Deveau, H Gross, E Morin, T Karpinets, S Utturkar, S Mehnaz, F Martin, P …
Genome Announcements 2 (1), e01152-13

ABSTRACT

We report the draft genome sequence of the mycorrhizal helper bacteriumPseudomonas fluorescens strain BBc6R8. This is the first genome of a mycorrhizal helper bacterium. The draft genome contains 6,952,353 bp and is predicted to encode 6,317 open reading frames. Comparative genomic analyses will help to identify helper traits.